2.305 Fund Accounting Policy

    LCS Fund Accounting Principles

    Fund Basis:

    Lakeway Christian Schools (LCS) shall maintain its accounting system on a fund basis, where each fund represents a distinct fiscal and accounting entity with self-balancing accounts. Funds shall be established and operated in compliance with applicable laws and financial standards.

    Minimum Number of Funds:

    LCS acknowledges the importance of minimizing unnecessary complexity in its financial structure. Therefore, only the minimum number of funds consistent with legal and operational requirements shall be established.

    Core Funds:

    LCS shall begin with the implementation of the following core funds:
    • General Fund: Used to account for and report all financial resources unless there is a legal or other compelling reason to use another fund type.
    • Capital Projects Fund: Accounts for and reports financial resources restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditures for capital outlays.
    • Debt Service Fund: Used to account for and report financial resources restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditures for principal and interest. It also accumulates resources for future debt service payments.
    • Designated Activity Funds: Used to account for and report all financial resources designated for student clubs, family associations, and organizations that are not included in the annual appropriated budget.
    • Other Potential Funds: If the need arises through circumstances, LCS may utilize other fund types, such as Special Revenue Funds for specific revenue sources or Enterprise Funds for fee-based activities.
    Advantages of Fund Accounting:

    The use of fund accounting at LCS provides several advantages:
    • Clear Accountability: Fund accounting ensures clear and distinct tracking of financial resources for specific purposes or activities, enhancing accountability for funds and resources.
    • Transparency: Fund accounting promotes financial transparency by segregating funds based on their intended use, enabling stakeholders to easily understand and assess the financial position of each fund.
    • Compliance: By adhering to fund accounting principles, LCS can better comply with applicable laws, regulations, and financial standards governing educational institutions.
    • Efficient Resource Allocation: Fund accounting allows for efficient allocation of resources to specific programs, projects, or capital needs, facilitating effective financial management.
    • Improved Decision-Making: Separate fund reporting provides essential data for informed decision-making, ensuring that financial resources are allocated strategically to support the school's mission and goals.